In a passage evaluating public transportation, the author writes: 'Investing in high-speed rail will breathe new vitality into declining regional economies.' What rhetorical device is being employed?
Answer and explanation
Correct answer: A. Metaphorical personification of regional economies
- Step 1: The phrase 'breathe new vitality into' uses a metaphor that personifies regional economies as living organisms capable of gaining breath, health, and vitality from infrastructure investment.
Answer
Metaphorical personification of regional economies.
Why not the others: 'Literal medical diagnosis' mistakes figurative language for clinical treatment; 'Hyperbolic self-parody' implies humorous self-mockery; 'Oxymoronic paradox' pairs contradictory terms together.
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