What is the function of the loop of Henle in the kidney?

Answer and explanation

Correct answer: D. It creates a high solute concentration in the medulla so that water can be reabsorbed from the collecting duct

  1. Step 1: The loop sets up a gradient in the medulla. Step 2. Water leaves the collecting duct by osmosis. Answer: a high solute concentration in the medulla. Why not the others: these are the glomerulus, proximal tubule and pituitary.

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