How have many programmes responded to the criticism?

Each summer thousands of students spend several weeks volunteering in other countries, teaching English or helping to build schools. Organisers say that the experience teaches independence and teamwork. Critics, however, point out that short visits by untrained young people can do little to solve long-term problems, and that the money spent on flights might be better used to employ local teachers. In response, many programmes now require some training and ask volunteers to work alongside local staff rather than replace them. The best projects, supporters say, are those that last for years, so that local people can continue the work after the volunteers have gone home.

Answer and explanation

Correct answer: D. They require training and work with local staff

  1. Step 1: The passage says many programmes now require some training and ask volunteers to work alongside local staff.
Answer
They require training and work with local staff.
Why not the others: The passage does not say any of the other three.

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