Select the correct participle clause: '__________ by continuous drought for three consecutive seasons, the agricultural sector suffered catastrophic yield losses.'

Answer and explanation

Correct answer: D. Afflicted

  1. Step 1: The agricultural sector was affected (passive recipient of the action) by the drought.
  2. Step 2: A passive past-participle clause reduces 'Because it was afflicted by drought' to 'Afflicted by drought'.
Answer
Afflicted.
Why not the others: 'Afflicting' and 'having afflicted' are active voice; 'to afflict' indicates purpose.

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