In genetics, why are X-linked recessive disorders such as red-green color blindness and hemophilia far more prevalent in biological males than females?

Answer and explanation

Correct answer: D. Males are hemizygous (one X) and express recessive alleles directly without a second allele

  1. Step 1: Males () are hemizygous for X-linked genes; inheriting a single recessive mutant X chromosome manifests the disease. Answer: Males are hemizygous (one X) and express recessive alleles directly without a second allele. Why not the others: Females require two copies of the mutant allele to be affected.

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