In Italian history, what phrase did nationalist poet Gabriele D'Annunzio coin in 1918 to express bitter resentment over Italy's denied territorial gains in Dalmatia and Fiume?
Answer and explanation
Correct answer: C. The Mutilated Victory (Vittoria mutilata)
- Step 1: D'Annunzio coined 'vittoria mutilata' to denounce the Versailles negotiations, inspiring his paramilitary occupation of Fiume in September 1919. Answer: The Mutilated Victory (Vittoria mutilata). Why not the others: 'Terra irredenta' was an older Risorgimento concept dating from the late 19th century.
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