A child has periorbital oedema, heavy proteinuria and normal complement levels. Which diagnosis is most likely?

Answer and explanation

Correct answer: D. Minimal change disease

  1. Step 1: Minimal change disease is the commonest cause of nephrotic syndrome in children and responds to steroids.
Answer
Minimal change disease.
Why not the others: Post-streptococcal glomerulonephritis, IgA nephropathy and Membranous nephropathy do not fit this picture as well.

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