A 3-year-old from a rural highland community has oedema of the legs, skin lesions, thin hair and a swollen abdomen, with preserved weight for height. What is the diagnosis?

Answer and explanation

Correct answer: D. Kwashiorkor

  1. Step 1: Oedema with low protein intake indicates kwashiorkor. Answer: Kwashiorkor. Why not the others: Marasmus, Rickets and Coeliac disease don't fit.

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