Choose the correct antonym of the capitalized word:

The empirical evidence gathered across five continents was remarkably CONGRUENT with the proposed hypothesis.

Answer and explanation

Correct answer: B. contradictory

  1. Step 1: Define the capitalized word: "congruent" originates from Latin congruere (to agree or coincide) and means in agreement, matching, or consistent with observed data.
  2. Step 2: Identify the antonym (opposite meaning): the direct conceptual opposite of findings that agree with a hypothesis is findings that conflict with or oppose it, which is "contradictory".
Answer
contradictory.
Why not the others: "harmonious", "compatible", and "consistent" are all close synonyms of "congruent" that denote mutual agreement rather than opposition.

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