What rhetorical strategy does an author employ when citing peer-reviewed empirical studies and statistical margins of error to support a thesis?
Answer and explanation
Correct answer: D. Ethos and logos
- Step 1: Analyze Aristotle's three classical rhetorical appeals (ethos, pathos, logos).
- Step 2: Citing peer-reviewed studies provides logical factual evidence (logos) while establishing the academic credibility and authority of the author's sources (ethos).
Answer
Ethos and logos.
Why not the others: Pathos appeals to emotion; ad hominem attacks an opponent's character; circular reasoning assumes the conclusion as a premise.
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