What social engineering attack involves crafting fraudulent emails impersonating reputable institutions to manipulate users into disclosing confidential passwords or credentials?

Answer and explanation

Correct answer: B. Phishing

  1. Step 1: Identify deceptive social engineering tactics.
  2. Step 2: Phishing is a social engineering attack where attackers impersonate trustworthy entities (e.g., banks, IT departments) via fraudulent emails or fake login portals to trick recipients into revealing credentials or financial data.
Answer
Phishing.
Why not the others: Eavesdropping passively sniffs network traffic; port scanning probes network hosts for open ports; DNS poisoning alters DNS resolver caches.

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