GMAT · Verbal Reasoning

Critical Reasoning

12 practice questions, each with the answer and an explanation.

Practise Critical Reasoning now

Random questions from this topic, one at a time. You see the answer and the explanation straight after each one.

All 12 questions

  1. Company X introduced a mandatory employee wellness program that included gym memberships and ergonomic workstations. Over the subsequent twelve months, worker absenteeism dropped by 18 percent. The ma…
  2. Advocates of urban congestion pricing argue that levying tolls on vehicles entering downtown zones during peak hours will reduce traffic delays and lower particulate emissions. Critics point out that…
  3. Pharmaceutical researchers observed that patients with chronic hypertension who consumed two cups of hibiscus tea daily demonstrated modest reductions in systolic blood pressure. The researchers hypot…
  4. A certain municipality recently lowered the residential speed limit from 35 mph to 25 mph. In the following six months, the total number of vehicular collisions remained unchanged. The local newspaper…
  5. Argument: 'Many software engineers believe that using automated code-generation tools reduces software bugs. **However, software architectures generated by automated tools often incorporate unnecessar…
  6. Retail analyst: 'Online grocery delivery services experienced explosive revenue growth during the pandemic. However, retaining suburban customers will prove difficult now that brick-and-mortar superma…
  7. Economist: 'Technological automation historically displaces specific manual occupations while creating new, higher-skill employment opportunities. In the past decade, however, artificial intelligence…
  8. A manufacturer of high-end acoustic headphones discovered that sales jumped by 30% after increasing the retail price from 350, without any modifications to the product's acoustic components.
    …
  9. In Country Z, the government mandates that all commercial maritime vessels utilize low-sulfur marine diesel while operating within 200 nautical miles of the coastline. Environmental monitors detected…
  10. University administrators observed that students who attended optional peer-tutoring sessions scored an average of 1.2 letter grades higher on the final calculus examination than non-attending student…
  11. Airline executive: 'Installing lighter carbon-fiber seats across our commercial fleet will reduce aircraft gross weight, thereby lowering fuel burn and operating expenditures. Therefore, the investmen…
  12. Agronomist: 'Soil salinization poses a dire threat to arid agricultural valleys. Desalination irrigation systems, while effective, are prohibitively expensive for smallholder farmers. Thus, introducin…

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