Bangladesh Civil Service Preliminary Examination · English Language, Literature and National & International Affairs

English Grammar, Syntax and Vocabulary

35 practice questions, each with the answer and an explanation.

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Random questions from this topic, one at a time. You see the answer and the explanation straight after each one.

All 35 questions

  1. Choose the correct verb form to complete the sentence: 'Neither the supervisor nor the laboratory technicians _____ aware of the chemical contamination.'
  2. Choose the grammatically correct relative clause construction: 'She is one of those rare researchers who _____ dedicated their entire careers to marine biology.'
  3. Select the correct third conditional verb form: 'If the engineering team had reinforced the foundation earlier, the retaining wall _____ during the monsoon.'
  4. Which sentence correctly employs the mandative subjunctive mood?
  5. Choose the option that correctly completes the inverted narrative sentence: 'Hardly _____ at the conference hall when the keynote address commenced.'
  6. Which correlative conjunction correctly pairs with 'Scarcely' in inverted past narratives?
  7. Choose the correct preposition to complete the sentence: 'The university provost remained completely indifferent _____ public criticism regarding administrative restructuring.'
  8. Identify the appropriate dependent preposition: 'The research findings are consistent _____ empirical data collected across six divisions.'
  9. Choose the correct preposition: 'The regional government was accused _____ neglecting municipal drainage maintenance.'
  10. What is the meaning of the idiomatic expression 'call it a day'?
  11. What does the idiomatic phrase 'bite the bullet' mean?
  12. What is the meaning of the idiom 'burn the midnight oil'?
  13. What does the idiom 'a blessing in disguise' denote?
  14. What is meant by the idiomatic phrase 'at the eleventh hour'?
  15. Choose the word NEAREST in meaning to 'CANDID':
  16. Select the word NEAREST in meaning to 'METICULOUS':
  17. Choose the word NEAREST in meaning to 'PRAGMATIC':
  18. Select the word NEAREST in meaning to 'EPHEMERAL':
  19. Choose the word most OPPOSITE in meaning to 'VERBOSE':
  20. Select the word most OPPOSITE in meaning to 'AFFLUENT':
  21. Choose the word most OPPOSITE in meaning to 'OBSTINATE':
  22. Select the word most OPPOSITE in meaning to 'GREGARIOUS':
  23. What is the one-word substitution for: 'A person who renounces material comforts and leads an austere, contemplative life'?
  24. What is the one-word term for: 'A form of government in which supreme power is held by a small group of privileged people'?
  25. Identify the one-word substitution for: 'An insatiable and extreme greed for wealth or material gain'?
  26. What dramatic term denotes an act of speaking one's thoughts aloud when by oneself on stage, regardless of any hearers?
  27. Identify the correctly spelled English word:
  28. Select the correctly spelled word referring to an administrative system:
  29. Identify the correctly spelled noun denoting close observation of a suspected person:
  30. Select the correctly spelled noun denoting the process of preserving a condition or situation:
  31. Transform into the passive voice: 'The municipal authority has approved the urban drainage master plan.'
  32. Transform into indirect speech: The auditor said, 'I have completed the annual inspection report.'
  33. What is the grammatical function of the word 'Walking' in the sentence: 'Walking briskly every morning improves cardiovascular endurance'?
  34. Choose the correct subordinate conjunction: '_____ she worked tirelessly throughout the semester, she failed to secure the top honors.'
  35. What is the meaning of the phrasal verb 'put off' in the sentence: 'The committee decided to put off the emergency meeting until Friday'?

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