What is the maximum duration for which President Rule under Article 356 can be extended in a state with periodic parliamentary approvals?

Answer and explanation

Correct answer: A. Maximum three years (subject to Election Commission certification after one year)

  1. Step 1: Examine Article 356(4) and (5) of the Constitution of India.
  2. Step 2: A proclamation of President Rule lasts for 6 months initially and can be extended every 6 months up to a maximum period of 3 years.
  3. Step 3: Beyond one year, extension requires that a national emergency is in operation and the Election Commission certifies that holding assembly elections is difficult.
Answer
Maximum three years (subject to Election Commission certification after one year).

Practise more Constitutional Governance: Emergency Provisions and Amendment Powers.

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