Read the text:
'Urban reforestation initiatives, when properly planned with native species, improve air quality, foster avian biodiversity, and lower ambient summer heat. Conversely, planting non-native monocultures often drains water tables without supporting local fauna.'
The main idea of the passage is...

Answer and explanation

Correct answer: C. The success of urban reforestation depends critically upon choosing native species

  1. Step 1: Native species confer multiple ecological benefits, while non-native monocultures deplete water and fail to support fauna. Step 2. The overarching idea is that selecting native flora is important for true ecological restoration. Answer: The success of urban reforestation depends critically upon choosing native species. Why not the others: The text specifically contrasts native planting with the failures of non-native monocultures.

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