Why does a political scientist invoke Thomas Hobbes's 'state of nature' when examining international relations during major geopolitical crises?

Answer and explanation

Correct answer: A. To illustrate the potential for anarchy and conflict in the absence of an overarching sovereign

  1. Step 1: Hobbes described the state of nature as anarchic, solitary, and prone to conflict without a central power. Step 2. In international relations, the absence of a global sovereign mirrors this condition. Answer: To illustrate the potential for anarchy and conflict in the absence of an overarching sovereign. Why not the others: Hobbesian realism emphasizes anarchy and conflict risk, not guaranteed harmony.

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