The fashion industry produces millions of tonnes of textile waste each year, much of it clothing worn only a few times. Fast-fashion retailers have long defended their business model by saying customers demand low prices and constant novelty. However, a growing number of shoppers now buy second-hand, and resale websites report record sales. Some brands have responded by offering repair services and take-back schemes. Environmental groups welcome these steps but warn that they may be a distraction. 'Unless the volume of new clothes falls, recycling alone cannot fix the problem,' says campaigner Ruth Adeyemi.

Answer and explanation

Correct answer: C. reducing new clothing matters more than recycling

  1. Step 1: Find the part of the text that deals with this. Step 2. Her quotation says recycling alone cannot fix the problem unless volume falls. Answer: reducing new clothing matters more than recycling. Why not the others: She does not call for a ban, higher prices or more shops.

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