Stúdentspróf (Iceland) · History

Independence and the modern republic

31 practice questions, each with the answer and an explanation.

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Random questions from this topic, one at a time. You see the answer and the explanation straight after each one.

All 31 questions

  1. In which year did Jón Sigurðsson, the leader of the independence movement, die?
  2. Which year did Iceland receive its own constitution from the Danish king?
  3. Who became Iceland's first minister under home rule in 1904?
  4. On which date did Iceland become a sovereign kingdom in union with Denmark?
  5. Which country occupied Iceland on 10 May 1940?
  6. Which country took over the defence of Iceland from Britain in 1941?
  7. Who was the first president of the Republic of Iceland?
  8. Which woman served as president of Iceland from 1980 to 1996?
  9. In which year did Iceland extend its fishing limit to 200 nautical miles?
  10. Which European economic agreement did Iceland join in 1994, giving access to the single market?
  11. In which year did Iceland join the Schengen area?
  12. In which year did Iceland become a member of the United Nations?
  13. Which volcano erupted in 2010 and disrupted European air traffic?
  14. Which island was formed by volcanic eruptions between 1963 and 1967 off Iceland's south coast?
  15. Which two leaders met in Reykjavik in October 1986?
  16. Which Icelandic city is the capital and largest city?
  17. What is the name of the parliament building in Reykjavík?
  18. In which year did Icelandic women over the age of 40 gain the right to vote in Althing elections?
  19. Which electoral system is used to elect the Althing?
  20. How often are parliamentary elections held in Iceland?
  21. Which body is Iceland's central bank?
  22. What currency does Iceland use?
  23. Which industry has been a main foundation of the Icelandic economy since the nineteenth century?
  24. Which energy source supplies most of Iceland's electricity?
  25. Which glacier is the largest in Iceland and in Europe by volume?
  26. Which waterfall is known as the Golden Falls and is part of the Golden Circle route?
  27. Which national park includes the site of the first Althing and a rift valley?
  28. What does Iceland's national day, 17 June, commemorate?
  29. Which geothermal power concept heats most Icelandic homes?
  30. Which sea separates Iceland from Greenland?
  31. Which Atlantic ridge runs through Iceland, causing volcanic activity?

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