What ecological term describes a symbiotic relationship where one species benefits while the other species is neither helped nor harmed?

Answer and explanation

Correct answer: C. Commensalism

  1. Step 1: Commensalism is a (+/0) relationship where one partner benefits and the host is unaffected (e.g. epiphytic orchids on tree branches). Step 2. Mutualism is (+/+), parasitism is (+/-), and amensalism is (-/0). Answer: Commensalism. Why not the others: Commensalism specifically denotes benefit to one without impact on the other.

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