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Pancasila dan UUD 1945

18 practice questions, each with the answer and an explanation.

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Random questions from this topic, one at a time. You see the answer and the explanation straight after each one.

All 18 questions

  1. In the philosophical formulation of Pancasila, which body first convened between 29 May and 1 June 1945 to establish the foundational philosophy of the Indonesian state?
  2. Which historical document, formulated on 22 June 1945 by Panitia Sembilan, contained the preliminary preamble of the 1945 Constitution including the seven words regarding Sharia obligation later delet…
  3. Under the fourth amendment to the 1945 Constitution (UUD 1945), which state institution holds the constitutional authority to conduct judicial review of statutory laws (Undang-Undang) against the Cons…
  4. According to Article 27, Paragraph 3 of the amended 1945 Constitution, what is the constitutional right and duty of every Indonesian citizen regarding state defense?
  5. From which classical 14th-century Javanese literary manuscript by Mpu Tantular is the national motto 'Bhinneka Tunggal Ika' extracted?
  6. During the constitutional reform era (1999–2002), what major structural change was made regarding the selection of the President and Vice President of the Republic of Indonesia?
  7. Which article of the amended 1945 Constitution explicitly guarantees the right to freedom of religion and worship according to one's faith?
  8. The Youth Pledge (Sumpah Pemuda), declared on 28 October 1928, established which three fundamental commitments for the Indonesian national movement?
  9. What core constitutional principle is embodied in the Preamble (Pembukaan) of the 1945 Constitution regarding international relations?
  10. In Indonesian constitutional law, what is the legal hierarchy of statutory norms under Law Number 12 of 2011 concerning Law-Making?
  11. Which national hero from Aceh led guerrilla resistance against Dutch colonial forces alongside Teuku Umar and continued commanding troops after his death until her capture in 1905?
  12. What is the primary role of the Regional Representative Council (DPD) within the Indonesian legislative system post-constitutional amendment?
  13. Which article of the amended 1945 Constitution serves as the foundation for the national education system, obligating the government to allocate at least 20% of the state budget to education?
  14. The principle of 'Bhinneka Tunggal Ika' serves primarily as an instrument of national integration by:
  15. Under Article 14 of the 1945 Constitution, the President grants amnesty and abolition after considering the formal advice of which institution?
  16. What was the main outcome of the Round Table Conference (Konferensi Meja Bundar - KMB) held in The Hague in late 1949?
  17. The concept of 'Wawasan Nusantara' defines Indonesia's geopolitical doctrine as:
  18. Which state agency is established under Chapter VIIIA of the 1945 Constitution to conduct independent audits of state financial management and accountability?

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